英语四级阅读理解技巧与方法(英语四级阅读理解技巧)
你们好,最近小活发现有诸多的小伙伴们对于英语四级阅读理解技巧与方法,英语四级阅读理解技巧这个问题都颇为感兴趣的,今天小活为大家梳理了下,一起往下看看吧。
1、 阅读理解题答案的特点
2、 通过对以往大学英语四六级阅读理解题的研究,我们发现在所列的四个选项中有一些普遍规律可循。如果考生理解、熟悉并掌握了这些规律,就能找到做题时的‘第六感’,达到所谓超常发挥的水平。
3、 如果考生没有时间看文章,他们可以在绝望中用这些规则选择许多正确的选项。
4、 (1)有绝对语气词的答案一般不是正确答案。
5、 These modal particles are like necessary, always, never, most, all, only, have to, any, no, very, completely, nothing, almost nothing, etc.
6、 One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is _ _ _ _. (June 1995, Level 6 Question 22)
7、 A. the difference between the employee and the employer has become
8、 insignificant.
9、 B. people's traditional concepts about work no longer hold true.
10、 C. most people have to take part-time jobs.
11、 D. people have to change their jobs from time to time.
12、 (解析:四个选项中,C和D都含有‘不得不’,过于绝对化,一般排除。考生在剩下的两项中选择,难度大大降低。)
13、 Example (2) The general idea of this passage is _ _ _ _ _. (June 1991, Level 6 Question 40)
14、 A.better use of green space facilities should be made so as to
15、 improve the quality of our life.
16、 B. attention must be directed to the improvement of recreative
17、 possibilities.
18、 C. the urban environment is providing more recreation activities
19、 than it did many years ago.
20、 D. priority must be given to the development of obligatory
21、 activities.
22、 (解析:b和d中都有必须,语气过于绝对,一般排除。考生结合短文内容从剩余两项中选择,命中率极高。)
23、 (2)选项中不太确定的语气词一般都是正确答案。这些语气词是:can,could,may,should,universally,may,most(大多数),
24、 More or less, relatively, possible, possible, whether, not necessarily, etc.
25、 It can be inferred from the article that the author thinks. (June 1999, Level 4 Question 30)
26、 A.Americans are more ambitious than people in other countries
27、 B. in many countries success often depends on one's social status
28、 C. American businesses are more democratic than those in other
29、 countries
30、 D. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those
31、 in America
32、 (解析:选项b中oft这个词比较委婉,不太确定,所以是答案。其他三项表达的语气明显是绝对的。)
33、 According to this article, the problems of university education are partly caused by the following facts.
34、 A. society can't provide enough jobs for properly trained college
35、 graduates
36、 B. high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college
37、 education?
38、 C. too many students have to earn their own living
39、 D. college administrators encourage students to drop out
40、 (解析:答案c中有不得不,语气过于绝对,排除。A项中不能的语气不是很绝对,所以是答案。)
41、 (3)选项中复制原文一般不是答案项,同义替换一般是选项。
42、 According to Dr. David, Americans. (June 1993, Level 6 Question 32)
43、 A.are ideally vigorous even under the pressure of life
44、 B. often neglect the unsequences of sleep deficit
45、 C. do not know how to relax themselves properly
46、 D. can get by on 6.5 hours of sleep
47、 (解析:答案中的A和D基本都是原文中的原句,所以排除。B项有oft这个词,委婉,不确定,所以是答案。)
48、 According to the passage, which of the following statements is correct? (January 1996, CET-6 Question 35)
49、 A.Future man will be made of silicon instead of flesh and blood
50、 B. Some day it will be difficult to tell a computer from a man
51、 C. The reasoning power of computers has already surpassed that of man
52、 D. Future intelligent life may not necessarily be made of organic
53、 事。(解析:A项句子基本是原句,C项有已经这个词,语气太绝对,排除A项和C项。还剩两项,B和D,D中有一些不确定的语气词,所以选D。)
54、 (4)如果全面、中肯地表达了文章的中心思想,选项一般为答案项。
55、 Example (1) Which of the following best summarizes the central idea of the article? (January 1996, CET-6 Question 25)
56、 A.Musical instruments developed through the years will sooner or later be replaced by computers.
57、 B. Music can't be passed on to future generations unless it's recorded.
58、 C. Folk songs can't be spread for unless they are printed on music sheet.
59、 D. the development of music culture is highly dependent on its material aspect.
60、 (解析:根据短文内容可以看出,A、B、C项的内容只是从某一方面阐述了一个观点,而D项表达的意思更全面,高度涵盖了整篇短文的主旨。)
61、 例(2)The first paragraph is mainly about . (1991年6月六级题22) A.the teenagers' criticism of their parents
62、 B. misunderstandings between teenagers and their parents
63、 C. the dominance of the parents over their children
64、 D. the teenagers' ability to deal with crisis
65、 (分析:短文意思是讲年青人有时批评、责备其父母,认为父母对他们间误解负大部分责任是自然的事。而B项意思是年青人和父母间的误解;C项意思是父母对他们孩子的统治;D项指年轻人处理危机的能力。根据短文内容,
66、 可以明确看出,B、C、D三项内容都是从三个方面来论述短文观点的,而A项则较全面地、有针对性地表达了文章的中心意思,故为答案。)
67、 (五)选项中表达意义较具体的、肤浅的(字面意思)一般不是答案项,而概括性的、抽象的、含义深刻的是答案项。
68、 例(1)The population in the 21st century, according to the writer .
69、 A. will be smaller than a few years ago
70、 B. will not be as small as people expect
71、 C. will prove to be a threat to the world
72、 D. will not constitute as serious a problem as expected
73、 (分析:选项A、B中都有small一词,该词在文中出现过,因而总觉肤浅,是字面之意。C项明显与文章不符,而D项表达的意义比small要深刻得多。)
74、 例(2)From the passage it can be seen that employeeship helps one . (1990年1月六级题)
75、 A.to be more successful in his career
76、 B. to solve technical problems
77、 C. to be more specialized in his field
78、 D. to develop his professional skill
79、 (分析:题意是'从文中看出员工素质有助于人们.' B项题即'解决技术问题';C项意即'深化专业';D项'发展职业技能'。这三项表达的意思都比较具体,而A项则概括地有深度,
80、 包括了B、C、D三项内容。)
以上就是英语四级阅读理解技巧这篇文章的一些介绍,希望对大家有所帮助。
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